Albania Country Facts
Land of turquoise beaches, mountain trails, ancient castles, warm hospitality, and Mediterranean charm.
Quick Country Facts
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Country Name | Republic of Albania |
| Capital | Tirana |
| Continent | Europe (Southeastern Europe) |
| Population | ~2.8 million (Rank: ~140th globally) |
| Official Language | Albanian |
| Currency | Albanian Lek (ALL) |
| Time Zone | GMT +1 |
| Calling Code | +355 |
Short Fact: Albania – Europe’s Hidden Gem of Nature and Culture
Albania is a rising destination in Europe known for its Adriatic coastline, Ottoman history, and wild, untouched beauty.
Long Fact: Albania – A Unique Blend of Tradition, Nature, and Transition
Albania, officially the Republic of Albania, is a Southeastern European country located in the Balkans, bordered by Greece, North Macedonia, Kosovo, and Montenegro, with stunning shores along the Adriatic and Ionian Seas.
Its capital, Tirana, is a colorful and evolving city filled with modern cafes, museums, and relics of Albania’s communist past. While Albania spent much of the 20th century in isolation under a strict dictatorship, it has rapidly opened up to tourism and modernization since the 1990s.
Albania is known for its natural diversity — from the Albanian Alps to pristine beaches like Ksamil and Dhermi, to ancient ruins like Butrint, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The country boasts Ottoman architecture, Illyrian roots, and strong Balkan traditions. Its culture includes traditional iso-polyphonic singing, folk dancing, and strong family values.
Despite being lesser-known, Albania is one of Europe’s most affordable travel destinations, attracting backpackers, history buffs, and adventurers. The locals are famous for their hospitality, known as “Besa”, a centuries-old code of honor and trust.
Albanian cuisine features Mediterranean flavors—grilled meats, fresh vegetables, feta cheese, and olive oil—with Italian and Turkish influences.
Today, Albania is a parliamentary democracy, aiming for EU membership, and continues to grow as a safe, welcoming, and off-the-beaten-path gem in Europe.
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions About Albania
Q1. What is Albania famous for?
Ans: For its beaches, Albanian Alps, historic towns, low-cost tourism, and rich Balkan culture.
Q2. What is the capital of Albania?
Ans: The capital city is Tirana.
Q3. Is Albania safe for tourists?
Ans: Yes, Albania is considered safe, affordable, and very welcoming to tourists.
Q4. What is the official language of Albania?
Ans: The official language is Albanian.
Q5. What currency is used in Albania?
Ans: The Albanian Lek (ALL).
Q6. What are some must-visit places in Albania?
Ans: Berat, Gjirokastër, Ksamil, Sarandë, Tirana, and Butrint.
Q7. What is Besa in Albanian culture?
Ans: Besa is an Albanian tradition of loyalty, protection, and hospitality.
Q8. Do I need a visa to visit Albania?
Ans: Citizens of many countries, including the US and EU, enjoy visa-free access for short visits.
Q9. Is Albania part of the European Union?
Ans: Not yet, but Albania is a candidate country for EU membership.
Q10. What food is popular in Albania?
Ans: Tavë kosi (baked lamb and yogurt), byrek, grilled meats, and fresh seafood.